Transport lorry and other vehicle



Sept. 23 ,1924- A 1,509,530

j A. F. SHIRREFF TRANSPORT LORRY AND OTHER VEHICLE Filed Oc-t. 25 1922 7 Sheets-Sheet 2 7 Sheets-Sheet 4 .l A. F. sHlRREFF TRANSPORT LORRY AND OTHER VEHICLE Filed oct. 25, 1922 Sept. -23 1924.

Sept.l 23 1924. Y 1,509,530

' A. F.,sH|RREFF TRANSPORT LORRY AND OTHER -VEHICLE Filed Oct. 25 f 1922 '7 Sheets-Sheet 5 -Ht muys Sept. 23 l924- y A. F. SHIRREFF TRANSPORT 1.01m Ann OTHER VEHICLE Filed Oct. 25, i922 7 Sheets-Sheet 6 Fvg 7. 4

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Sept. 23 v 1924- A, F. SHIRREFF TRANSPORT LoRRY AND OTHER VEHICLE .Filed Oct.. 25,

Patented Sept. 23, 1924.

UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE- ARTHUR FORBES SIIIRRCEFF,` 0F BRIDGWATER, ENGLAND.

TRANSPRT LORRY AND OTHER VEHICLE.

Application le'd October 25, 14922. `Serial No. 596,889.

va. simple and efficient means for loading and unloading the vehiclepV According to this invention I provide a vehiclel with guides and rollers on which a platform is adapted to be moved longitudinally and comprises a platform formed of a plurality of transverse members pivoted at their ends on longitudinal members or links, rollers disposed on the chassis or bottom of the vehicleon which the platform is adaptm ed to travel; an extension is provided at the rear of the vehicle adapted to take `a portion of theweight of the platform when it projects rearwardly of the vehicle, and means'on the vehicle for drawing the platform on and oii' the vehicle.`

Referring to the, drawings filed heref withz fl i' `Fig.` 1 is an elevation of a motor lorry body and under-carriage made in accordance with this invention;

Fig. 2 is a plan view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is an end view `looking forward with the back doors removed;

Fig. l is an end View looking rearward:

Fig. 5 is an elevation shewing the body extended rearwardly to discharge its load;

Fig. 6 is a plan view of Fig. 5; Y

Fig. 7 is a continuation of. Fig. 5;

Fig. 8 is a continuation of Fig. 6;

" Fig.V 9' is an end view forward;

`Fig. 10 is a hicle; and

Fig. 11 is a part longitudinal elevation of the vehicle.

The chassis which is of ordinary construction is provided with longitudinal members o, a, cross members b, Z), curved bearing plates c, c, and lower portion d, 0l, of a turn-table provided with balls c, e. The under carriage comprises cross members f, f, uprights g, g', curved bearing members h, h, the upper part j, j of the turntable and longitudinal members 7c, 7s, carrying roll- 'carriage is a shaft n At each side of the doors to;

of Fig. 1 looking part end elevation ofthe ve-k vers m, m. At the front end of the underf on which is mounted a pulley 0. Near the rear end of the under carriage is a winch p carrying a pulley g. On the rear cross member f is a pulley r.

the rear end, 'are trough-shaped guides or bearing plates s having flanges t. Ties o, o support the last uprights g, g. On the uprights g', g are pivotally mounted end and an extensible leg y adapted to rest on aV catch 2 when out of use and to support the door fw when in the open position. A suitable catch device such as levers 3, 3 and operating handle 4f is provided for locking the doors when closed.

`The under carriage 4is provdedwith a shaft 5 on which is a cam 6 adapted to bear against the under side of the body and pre vent its moving on the rollers when the cam is moved to the locking position. The shaft is cranked at one end as shown in Fig. 3 for operating it. Onthe uprights g, g are rollers 7, 7, 72. comprises sides 8, 8 in which are disposed hinged side doors y9, 9. On the sides 8, 8 are disposed longitudinal bearing angli-l plates. 10, 10 adapted to engage the .underside of rollers 72 and the top side of rollers when the body is in the extended position. The bottom of the body comprises transverse members 11, 11 and 12 pivotally mounted to the sides 8, 8 and resting on the rollers m,'m. To the forward transverse member 12 is hinged a front board 13 whichis kept in position by stops 14 and cross guide angle plate 15. At the front of the body are .mounted two pairsof rollers 16, 16, one pair on each side, adapted to travel in theguides s, s, and bear against the iianges t, t. L

A continuous belt, rope or chain 17 passes over the pulley on the `winch p 'and over fthe rollers 0 andr'and is secured to the front of the body at 18 and to the winch.

In operation, assuming that the body is in its travelling position and it is desired to discharge a load by the side of the road, the body is first turned on the turn-table, the doors on the under carriage are then opened and the ends supported by the eXtensible legs restingon the ground; the winch is then operated to draw the body back over the rollers m; the angle plates 10 rest against the rollers and 72, the transverse members under carriage, towards'- each door is provided with a pulleyy The body of the 'vehicle and i prevent jolting.

11, 11 being no longer supported by the rollers m, m, open and discharge the contents on to the ground. When fully extended the forward tranverse member 12 also pivots causing the front board 13 to rise and discharge `the remaining portion of the load.

Catches 20 on the forward cross members f may be employed to hold the body down l That I `cla-im and ters Patentis 1. A transport vehicle comprising an undesire to secure by Letderstructure, rollers on said understructure constituting runways, a superstructure longitudina-lly movable over said rollers, and abottom to said superstructure composed of independent swingable members whose operable positions are controlled by said rollers, and means ,for moving said superstructure.

2. A transport vehicle comprising an understructure, rear-end doors to said understructure, a superstructure longitudinally movable oversaid understructure,,means for moving said superstructure, and means on said superstructure and on said doors and on ksaid superstructure for jointly` guiding said superstructure in its movements and supporting it when outwardly from said understructure.

3. A transport vehicle comprising an understructure consisting of a chassis and of arsuperposed carriage, a reciprocable superstructure including a platform, rollers on said carriage constituting runways over which said platform moves longitudinally, rollers on said carriage land complements on said platform for guiding the latter in its movements, other rollers on said platform and on said carriage and complementary parts on said platform and on said carriage for supporting said platform when moved outwards relatively to said carriage, and means for moving said platform.

4. A transport vehicle comprising a chassis; an undercarriage rotatably mounted on said chassis. and including lateral longitudinal bars carrying a plurality of spaced rollers constituting runways; a body longitudinally movable upon said runways and including a platform constituting a bottom composed of ay series of pivoted sections closed by contactwith said runways and opened when out` of contact therewith and including a yfront end-closing member ivoted to the adjacent said bottom-section; and hand-operated means for reciprocating said body.

5. A transport vehicle comprising a chassis; an undercarriage rotatably mounted on said chassis and including spaced longitudinally-situated rollerways, uprights carrying guide-rollers, other uprights carrying guiderollers and bearer-rollers, stationary rearend guide-bars, pivoted rear-end closing doors furnished with bearer-rollers and extensible swingable legs; a body longitudinally movable upon said rollerways and including a platform constitutin a bottom composed of a series of pivote transverse sections closing horizontallyon Contact with said rollerways and opening vertically when out of contact therewith, fixed side-closing members in contact with said guide-rollers on said upright-s of said undercarriage, a frontend-closing member pivoted to the adjacent said bottom-section, guide-rollers for coacting with said stationary guide-bars on said underca-rriage, and bearer-bars on said sides for co-acting with said bearer-rollers on said undercarriage uprights and doors for supporting said body when moved-outwards from said undercarriage; means for moving body longitudinally outwards to unload and inwards to load and including an end-less member connected at one end to the front of said body and rat the other end to a rearwardly-positioned hand-operated winch and pulleys on said uudercarriagc over which the member is led; and means for locking said body when normally positioned upon said undercarriage.

6. In a transport vehicle, the combination with an undercarriage furnished with rollerways, and with ay body longitudinally movable over said rollerways, of doors pivoted to the rear of said undercarria extensible legs pivoted to said doors gdr assisting, when lowered and extended to asv sume the operative position, in supporting said body when withdrawn from said undercarriage, and means on said under-carriage for supporting said legs when returned to the inoperative position.

In testimony whereof, I affix my signature.

ARTHUR FORBES SHIRR-EFF. 

